Black Mission Fig
Ficus carica 'Mission'
Black Mission Fig
Ficus carica 'Mission'
- Ficus carica ‘Mission’, commonly known as Black Mission Fig, is a classic and highly prized fig tree known for its rich, sweet fruit and attractive, tropical looking foliage. The fruit has a deep purple to almost black skin with a strawberry colored interior, offering a complex, sweet flavor that is excellent for fresh eating, drying, or cooking.
- In warm climates, this variety can produce one to two crops per year, typically ripening in summer and again in early fall. The fruit develops best with plenty of sun and heat, making it a rewarding addition to home orchards.
- The tree features large, deeply lobed leaves that create a bold, lush appearance and provide ample shade. It has a naturally spreading growth habit and can be trained into a small tree or maintained as a more compact form with pruning.
- Black Mission Fig performs best in full sun and prefers well drained soil. It is drought tolerant once established, though regular watering during fruit development will improve yield and fruit quality. It adapts well to a range of soil types and benefits from a warm, sheltered location.
- It typically grows 15 to 25 feet tall and wide, though it can be kept smaller with pruning or grown in containers. It is well suited for USDA zones 7 through 10 and is hardy down to around 10 to 15 degrees Fahrenheit. The foliage is deciduous.
- The fruit is edible and widely enjoyed. The sap can cause mild skin irritation in some people, so it is best to handle with care during pruning or harvesting.
- The fruit can attract birds and other wildlife.
- It is moderately deer resistant, though new growth and fruit may occasionally be browsed. Rabbits may also nibble young plants.
- Black Mission Fig is especially well suited for Mediterranean, edible, and backyard orchard style gardens, where both productivity and character are valued.
- With its flavorful fruit, bold foliage, and easygoing nature, this fig tree is a rewarding and timeless addition to the home garden.
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun (6+ Hours Of Direct Sunlight)
Foliage:
Deciduous
Form:
Upright Rounded Canopy
Bloom Season:
Infrequent
Mature Width:
18-22'
Mature Height:
18-22'
Proper planting technique will help your plants thrive! Follow these simple steps to help your plants establish quickly, develop a strong root system, and live longer:
- Properly dig the hole
- Amend the soil to suit each particular plant
- Place the plant and backfill the soil
- Provide ample water for each particular plant
- Review our how to plant guide!
For detailed information, please download our planting guides: